Leanord Silex
Picodidac 80
leanord_pico

Leanord Picodidac 80

The Picodidac 80 was one of the early microcomputers developed by the French company Léanord in the late 1970s. It was based on the Intel 8085 microprocessor and was primarily designed for automation and machine code learning.

Léanord, founded in 1960, produced several notable computers, including the Picolog 8 and Picolog 80, which were based on Intel 8008 and 8080 microprocessors, respectively1. The Picodidac 80 was part of this series and contributed to the early development of microcomputing in educational and industrial settings.

Leanord Company

Leanord is the name of a computer hardware company from Lille France. It was founded by Bernard Pronier. After producing and marketing a few orignial microcomputers, Leanord produced an Apple II clone which was branded the Leanord Silex. When CP/M became more or less a standard operating system, driven by Digital Research, the company switched and started producing Z80 based systems, such as the SIL'Z 3 and later produced Intel 8088 based MS-DOS machines like the SIL'Z 16. Leanord kept producing clones, in fact,t he SIL'Z 16 is a clone of the American FX20 by Future Computers. Leanord made some modifications so it could produce the computer on its assembly lines in Lille, but it basically remained the same machine as the FX20.

CPU View - Intel 8085

The Intel 8085 microprocessor is produced by Intel in 1976. It is software-binary compatible with the Intel 8080, with two instructions added to support the newly added interrupt and serial I/O features.

The CPU requires less support circuitry, allowing foa a simpler and less expensive production process. The "5" in the 8085 signifies the single +5 volt power supply that is needed to power the CPU. In comparison the 8080 needed +5V, -5V and +12V in order to run.

The 8085 uses a multiplexed address/data bus (AD0 through AD7). Intel introduced several support chips with this address latch built in, such as the 8155 RAM chip, and I/O chips. This architecture reduced the number of traces between the 8085 and supporting memory and I/O chips.

The Zilog Z80 eclipsed both the 8080 and the 8085 in capabilities and added instructions. But thanks to the built-in serial I/O and five prioritized interrupts, the Intel 8085 played a large role as a controller in many products.

Technical Details
Released 1978 Country France Brand Leanord Type Leanord Silex Name Picodidac 80 CPU Class 8085 CPU Intel 8085 @3MHz Memory RAM: 4kB
RAM max: 64kB
Display capable of 64x16 character output Best Text 64x16 Sprites none System OS BASIC Original Price 23500FF
External Links 🌐
Intel 8085 CPU
Wikipedia pages on the Intel 8085 CPU