Various Consoles
Action Max  (1983)
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The Action Max Console

Most video game consoles use either cartridges, or later optical disks like CD's DVDs and Blu-ray. The Action Max was a true odd-ball in this world. It was the only game system to run off of videotapes. To make things worse: You had to get yourself a seperate VCR to use this console.

The system used a small red sensor, that needed to be attached to the corner of the TV screen, which provided a reference point for the light gun that game with it.

The problem was of course that, since nothing was output to the screen, other than a pre-recorded videotape, no score was displayed and the player had no idea of a game-over until the tape reached the end. The games for this system all played in a similar fashion and after only five released the demand for the Action Max plummeted quickly.

Technical Details
Released
1983
Country
Various Countries
Brand
Pioneer
Type
Various Consoles
Name
Action Max
CPU Class
8048
CPU
Intel 8048 @5.91MHz
Memory
RAM: 6kB
ROM: 1kB
192B CPU RAM
Sound Chip
Intel 8244 (PAL)/8245(NTSC)
Sound
1 Channel
8 sounds
Display Chip
Intel 8244 (PAL)/8245(NTSC) and EF9340 / EF9341 for new Video Modes
Display
320x238 16 colors
160x200 16 colors
Best Color
16 colors
Graphics
320x238 in 16 colors
Sprites
4 8x8 single color user def sprites
12 8x8 ROM sprites
4 quad characters